» How to handle StaleElementReferenceException in Selenium java

StaleElementReferenceException is a common issue encountered when using Selenium Java to automate web testing. This exception occurs when a web element on a page becomes stale or is no longer valid or available in the Document Object Model (DOM).

To handle this exception effectively in your Selenium Java test scripts, you can follow these steps:

Identify the web element causing the StaleElementReferenceException.

Wrap the code interacting with the element in a try-catch block.

In the catch block, wait for the element to become available again and retry the operation.

Here's an example of how you can handle the StaleElementReferenceException in Selenium Java:

WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("my-id"));

try {

    element.click();

} catch (StaleElementReferenceException e) {

    // Wait for the element to become available again

    WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);

    element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("my-id")));

    // Retry the operation

    element.click();

}

By using this approach, you can ensure that your Selenium Java scripts will handle StaleElementReferenceException gracefully and recover from it, thereby making your web testing more robust and reliable.